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It took me a month. Partly because I bought a new computer, and switching computers takes me a long time. But mostly because, as is my wont,  I trundled through every single setting, many of which were opaque enough to require considerable Internet research.  For instance: WTF is Recall & Snapshots?  Click to Do? BitLocker?  Dynamic Lock? "Communicate with unpaired devices?"  
 
If you don't know what these mean, you probably want to disable all of the above, with the possible exception of BitLocker. And if you decide to keep BitLocker you MUST LOCATE THE DECRYPTION KEY and record it someplace that is NOT on your C Drive!  

======================================================================
I kept copious notes along the way and promised to send them to a friend who was adjusting to a new computer. So I thought I'd post them here in case anyone else is still in the middle of setting up that new or updated computer. Since Windows 10 support ends tomorrow, I suppose most people are done with this transition. But it's never too late to review your OS settings. And there is good reason to do so with this upgrade.
Microsoft has made their business plan refreshingly clear (no conspiracy theories necessary). They hope to suck all their users into a curated, monetized virtual universe where all data and computing resources are centralized in the cloud and your computer is reduced to what used to be called a "smart terminal." In return they offer convenience, security, and helpful suggestions based on what they think they know about you. Also ads.  
 
If this sounds good to you, don't bother customizing the settings on your new Windows 11 computer. If you're not sure that's what you want, open the Settings app and take a close look at everything in the Privacy & Security section. Also System->Nearby Sharing. And Accounts->Signin options. 
 
Then login to the Microsoft Account that you were strong-armed into opening in order to activate Windows and disable every setting that looks sussy, especially anything relating to "Apps" or "Accounts."  If you have a LinkedIn account, be aware that Microsoft now owns LInked In and is mining it for information about you. If you would like them to use your contact list and activity on LinkedIn to "enhance your online experiences" [their words] be sure to leave those options enabled in both your Microsoft and Linked In account. Also, if you are tempted to use the built-in default browser (Edge), be aware that by default it not only filters your search results to protect you from bad images, it tracks everything you do and sends it to Microsoft in order to provide "personalized advertising and experiences for Bing, MS News, and other MS services."  There are Edge settings to disable all that. Which I did, even though I do not intend to use Edge again now that I have downloaded  other browsers.
 

CUSTOMIZATIONS

  • The first thing I always do with a new Windows is put the Computer icon (now called This PC) back on my desktop in the upper left corner. This setting is, as always, well hidden under Personalization -> Themes -> Desktop Icon Settings
  • Then I download Chrome and Firefox and disable both Edge and Bing in every possible way. It gets harder with each Windows release to change the default browser setting, but Chrome and Firefox will give you hints on how to do it. Now you have to open Settings->Apps->Default apps, navigate to the browser you want to use, set the default, and then scroll down through every document extension to make sure that the parent setting propagated to all of them.
  • PUT THE TASKBAR BACK WHERE IT BELONGS (left-aligned).   Personalization->Taskbar->Taskbar Behaviors
  • MODIFY SEARCH BOX to search local computer only, not Internet. This is complicated. I used the Group Policy Editor method. 
  • DISABLE SEARCH HIGHLIGHTS ("suggestion" popup on the side of the Search Box).  Settings->Privacy->Search Permissions
  • DISABLE constant nagging to link my phone to my Microsoft account.  Windows Security -> Settings  ->  Manage Notifications -> Account protection notifications  ->    Uncheck "Problems with Dynamic Lock"  [note: not in regular Settings app]
  • Download PowerToys. I used it to restore the mangled context menu, and to remap the deprecated Apps/Menu key to something useful
  • RESTORE WORDPAD (the RTF editor). Did you notice that it was gone? If you care (I DO), you can get it back
  • Copy all my saved data files onto the 1 TB hard disk, including my ENTIRE GOOGLE PHOTO ARCHIVE
  • Reinstall all my programs from DVD, including a newly purchased copy of Office 2021 (the last version that included Publisher) 
GREAT NEW FEATURES IN WINDOWS 11
There are not a lot. Win11 is probably the most boring OS release in Microsoft history. Even Microsoft couldn't think of anything to brag about except their new centered taskbar with modern rounded corners (a feature that absolutely nobody asked for, and which I immediately disabled). But I did stumble across some obscure new features that I quite like. 
  • PrintScr key    now opens snipping tool instead of capturing both my monitor screens (a feature I have never found useful).
  • WIN-ALT-PrintScr   New shortcut that snapshots and AUTOMATICALLY SAVES the active window!  It's intended for gamers (Microsoft has acquired XBox) but incredibly handy. I remapped the key sequence to the useless Apps/Menu key with PowerToys and LOVE IT
  • Bulk File rename  Two different versions, simple and advanced! Hidden in the right-click context menu. 
  • Shortcut to Task Manager on the Taskbar (right-click) in empty space. I think this is just a reversion to Win7 functionality but still good.
  • Taskbar can be configured to appear on both monitors, not just the "main" one. 
  • Microsoft news feed (confusingly renamed "Widgets") can now be edited to remove all the newsfeeds and leave just weather.
  • File Explorer UI.  Usually I do not appreciate pointless fiddling with the user interface, but I actually do like this better than Win10. I hated that giant ribbon (which I think was introduced in Win10, but is apparently out of fashion now). And clicking next to the truncated file path brings up the full path, highlighted in purple, which I love. I like to know where my files are.
 
 
 
 
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Current one is heading towards 6 years old: Lenovo X1 Carbon 14" / Windows 10. It still works fine, but Microsoft is dropping support for Win10 in the fall, so it's time to move up. I'm having a hard time finding what I want, which is pretty specific. 

I want a 14" model, very durable, excellent keyboard, touch screen, and as many USB ports as I can possibly get. I also want Windows 11 Pro, not the crippled "Home" version, but may have to buy that separately and upgrade. And no, my geeky friends, I have no interest in running Linux. I was all about the Linux when I worked in a networking lab, but it does not meet my needs at home. 

Connectivity is the hardest thing. It is increasingly difficult to find laptops with more than one USB-A port. I do not understand why people don't care about this. Although 95% of the time I use my laptop as if it were a desktop (connected to a hub with 2 monitors and a fancy keyboard) I seem to be constantly plugging and unplugging devices from the 2 USB ports I have. Webcam, DVD drive, RFID mouse, thumb drives, external backup drives, occasionally even an Ethernet dongle. And that's not even counting the keyboard and whatever else is connected to that steaming hot USB-C hub. 

Anybody have suggestions?  I won't really need it until October, but with the on/off tariff situation I might want to make a purchase before prices go through the roof. I don't think there are any laptops manufactured in the USA, and even if they are they are probably using mostly imported electronic components. 

So far, the ASUS Expertbook line looks promising.
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So I decided to rehabilitate this one (which is a mere 17 years old) to the point where it might be useful for Lena and/or The Boys. Lena would love to have her own computer, of course, but Amber was a little dubious when I offered her this one. It's heavy and the battery holds a charge barely long enough to carry it down a flight of stairs and plug it in again. But the wifi port works, provided you aren't too far from the hotspot. And if you're sitting by the router anyway, there's always Ethernet. 

But this machine's superpower is that it is old enough to run Gearheads  and Gubble, two of the finest all-ages action games ever made. Internet connectivity doesn't matter if you're just playing games from CD. And boy, do I have a lot of old games on CD! Which I have spent the last week trying to install and play. Installation and game controls were far from standardized in the mid-90s, so this has been quite a challenge. Some don't install, some install but won't run reliably, and some install and run fine but won't run the cut scenes (which are infrequent but crucial to games like Myst)

About half of them install and run just fine in WinXP Compatibility Mode. 

And of the ones that work, there are some gems here that Thorin and I (and in some cases even Richard) remember with great fondness. High on the list: 3D Ultra Pinball and a very classy version of Tetris (both of which will even run without a disk in the drive!). A prettily animated version of Shanghai (Mahjong solitaire). A couple of Simpsons games that I find tedious but Lena and her father (HUGE Simpsons fans) might enjoy. Icebreaker (an animated version of one of those board games that uses sets of colored plastic pyramids). Shivers 2: Harvest of Souls. a spooky adventure game that was one of my favorites. And Woodruff & and the Schnibble, one of those cute cartoony Sierra adventure games that turns out to be way too hard to play without a walkthrough. Fortunately, old Internet walkthroughs never die either, so if Lena gets interested in it she can probably play it. 
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COMPUTER TIP OF THE WEEK for all Windows users:  download the latest FREE version of Treesize!  I had some older versions of this that were just okay, but Ver 4.2 is amazing! This little utility fills a huge usability hole in Windows by scanning any portion of your file tree, reporting the sizes of every subfolder, and neatly sorting them by size. Unlike the old version I was using, this one is lightning fast: scanned my entire C drive in seconds!  
``````````````
tldr;  I managed to spend almost a week Getting (some of) My Affairs In Order.  The fireproof lockbox now has a justification for existing.

Two or three or five days ago I was inspired by The Internet to add a few things to the fireproof lockbox in the office closet. All that was in there was a folder with passports, birth certificates, and the like and one folder containing the giant abstract for the house. The Internet puff piece that crossed my digital desk suggested a few other obvious things to keep in there, like vehicle titles and emergency cash. Well, that sounds easy enough, right? Let's just add them.

But the most obvious thing to add was the Family Survivor Document and Password List that was started about 10 years ago and desperately needs updating. A lot of the updates are scrawled on the old hard copy in the pink binder, so they just needed to be transcribed. But the Password List had of course ballooned to the point where it needed its own document.  So I figured I'd start with that. I do, of course, have all my passwords recorded in various places, so I started with that. Because my record-keeping impulses tend more towards intermittently obsessive that truly organized, I naturally discovered that the multiply redundant places I had recorded certain passwords did not agree with each other. So I had to login to all of them to see which version was  correct. While I was at it, why not update some of the passwords on Loyalty accounts where I had carelessly reused the same password? That shoujld be easy, right? Which led to the unwelcome discovery that most of my credit cards and loyalty programs had changed their password requirements, in many cases forcing the use of email addresses as login names (which I HATE). So in order to change my password I had to abandon he handy "username" I had chosen and check/update my email contact info, which is surprisingly difficult to do on some of these awful websites. Alaska Airlines was excruciatingly difficult, eventually  resulting in my disabling Richard's account completely. I still have to call Customer Service to get that fixed. *sigh* But I did get the passwords updated to something unique on the accounts that still work.

Then I moved on to the main Family Survivor Document, which actually took a lot less time than the passwords. Although I had a hard time finishing either one because just as I was about to print the hard copy I thought of something else I had forgotten to add. 

Then I discovered that the giant abstract, although interesting as a historical document, does not include any actual DEEDS. I finally found a couple of extremely poor copies of our deed in a file folder marked "CLOSING DOCUMENTS" and just added that whole folder. Also, while I was at it, the Social Security and Medicare folders. And my latest insurance policies, which was one of the things I started out to do but had almost forgotten by this point. 

Then it occurred to me that I might as well throw in some digital media with backups photos and important files. That led me down the path of doing a little bit of file cleanup and reorganization, and I'm still in the midst of that. And that's when I downloaded the new Treesize, which was the high point of this whole process so far. 




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 My Chrome browser is infected with fake virus popups and I can't seem to get rid of it. I tried doing the Chrome computer cleanup trick from settings, but that didn't work. Anybody know how to get rid of this thing?

ETA: Well, I think I got it with the second Chrome settings trick. Privacy and Security -> Site Settings.

On that pane I could see the two sites that were sending the popups: amer1cano.xyz and Ipnotreviews.com. I clicked on each of these sites in turn and blocked every one of the DOZENS of permissions associated with them. I find it hard to believe that there wasn't a way to block all permissions at once, but there didn't seem to be one so I did it the hard way. What a PITA. But it seems to have worked. 
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So my computer suddenly quit working - Windows login screen just kept flashing on and off but you couldn't do anything. After much trouble-shooting I concluded that it wasn't hardware: my installation of Windows 10 had gotten corrupted  somehow. So I reinstalled Windows, selecting the option to preserve my files. To my unutterable astonishment, it worked!  My files ARE still there, although the desktop shortcuts are a mess and my monitors are reversed. But all my installed programs (or "apps" as Microsoft is now calling them) are gone. As are most of my settings and customizations, of which there are too many to count. For the record, here are the installations and customizations that I absolutely cannot function without.
  • Download Chrome and make it my default browser. Microsoft tries really really really hard to talk you out of this. Do you REALLY want to download this POS browser? Why not use Edge? No, wait, you don't want to make Chrome your default! Edge is so much better! But I persevered and I'm back in Chrome world and logged in to Google.
  • My Vault files! This is a little old piece of freeware that lets you create simple text files organized hierarchically. I have almost 50 of these files, each with dozens or even hundreds of subfolders and directories. Everything I know is in these files, including how to set up my computers. Do you see a small error in judgment here?  Yup, when the computer is down, I can't get to those notes. Fortunately, those files are all backed up online in iDrive. But wait - how do I login to iDrive? It's in that vault file! Fortunately I didn't need to restore from iDrive, since this scary process actually DID save all my files. 
  • Customized mouse buttons. Okay, I found the relevant vault file and am updating it as I proceed. But the Cut/Copy/Paste buttons on my fancy mouse aren't set up and it is driving me crazy! Okay, set up the mouse. Wait, can't do that without installing the special Logitech software. It's on this computer somewhere, but where? All my desktop shortcuts are a mess. 
  • Okay, the installer must be in the Downloads directory. But... what is this mishmash? Oh, fer... Windows Explorer has defaulted to some incomprehensible format where it's classifying all my files by ones I really like, ones I don't really care about, etc. WTF? How do I fix this? Google it. Oh Christ, there's now a huge "ribbon" for configuring folders and it has a Group By category that has to be disabled. Okay, that's better. Install. Oh no.... it's restarting my computer! And when it came back up my shortcuts were scattered all over again. 
  • Open Logitech G Hub and configure buttons. Hey, it's working! I can cut and paste again without thinking about it!
It's going to be a  long day....

NOTE TO SELF  
Start a list of essential logins and contact numbers and write them down on paper
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Today's Amazon delivery brought more than just little aluminum nose bridges. I bought a Roku! For the past 10 years I have been using a now very obsolete Sony Playstation 3 as the center of my cobbled together home entertainment center. This gallant and sturdy little device shows no sign of wearing out, but it can no longer do everything that needs to be done.

For one thing, it doesn't support the new 5GHz wireless network that my new router is pumping out, so I really am getting absolutely no use out of the extra 250 Mbps bandwidth that I am now forced to purchase from my Internet provider. I'm not sure if the fast wireless network has enough oomph to make it all the way to the far side of the attic, but if it does that should increase my streaming speed. If not, it's fast enough for an old HD TV anyway, so no big deal. 

But mostly, Sony has (understandably) stopped releasing new PS3 apps for new streaming services. I would like the ability to get HBO Max, Disney Plus, and probably more services that I don't even know about because my device can't connect to them. 

However... it was non-trivial to get all these pieces of mismatched equipment to talk to each other (at least back in 2010). I finally got everything to come on at all once when I power up the TV and mostly do the things I want it to do, but the wiring was complex and I'm pretty sure that the PS3 is the center of everything. The idea of taking that out and replacing it with a newer, better box was daunting. And then I wouldn't have my PS3 anymore, just in case I actually wanted to play a game on it.

Then, during the Thanksgiving Kahn Family Zoom I heard about the Roku Streaming Stick. It's not a hub, it's just a device that plugs into the TV's HDMI port and supposedly gives you instant access to the whole world of streaming, all without having to recable your soundbar. I am a little dubious about this, given how old my TV is, but the Roku Stick cost only $30 so it seemed worth trying. I am now about to attempt to deploy it. I am a little afraid that it won't work without some newfangled HDMI protocol that my TV is far too old to support, but I figure there's at least a 50/50 chance. Wish me luck!

ETA. Well. That mostly worked! Easily connected to the 2.4GHz network. With a little more effort I managed to connect to the 5GHz network. But because the connection was only Fair instead of Good, the download speed turned out to be faster over the slow network. Oh well. It's still almost 50 Mbps on the slow network, which is considerably faster than the poor little PS3 ever managed. So it's possible that streaming will run a little smoother than it did before. If not, no loss. It was acceptable as is. What is a massive improvement is the slick little Roku remote, which is hands down the best designed remote I have ever seen. Most of the remotes in this house have dozens of buttons which do nothing useful at all and make it impossible to find the button that you actually need - the mute button. This one has a mute button all by itself on the side of the remote, which I heartily approve of. Setup was easy and fun, except that it involved running up and down the stairs a couple of times to do things on the computer and then back up to the attic. 

I managed to get signed in to my two paid streaming services (Netflix and Amazon Prime) and discovered to my delight that it is far easier to access them through the simple little Roku remote than through the collection of remotes I have to bring into action to get to them the old way. Now I'm waiting for Amber to send me her login to Disney Plus (which is perfectly legal, at least so far). 
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tldr; I now have a USB webcam, so next time we have a virtual meeting where people insist on using the video channel instead of the nice friendly text chat, I can participate. I still prefer text though, unless my grandchildren are involved. 

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Should have done this a long time ago. Webcams aren't very expensive or hard to install. Unless, of course, you are trying to get them to work with Skype (spawn of Hell. At least since Microsoft acquired them. So maybe adopted spawn of Hell)

Our iPad died. The only thing we really used it for was Skyping with Amber or for Richard to look at pictures on Google Photos, either of which could be done more easily on a Windows laptop anyway. So I fired up my 6-year-old Lenovo laptop, which is still running Windows 7 and has a too-small hard disk, and one slightly wonky USB port, but otherwise works pretty well. Only to discover that the built-in camera is totally non-functional. I spent half the day updating drivers and so on, and finally gave up. 

Borrowed Thorin's webcam briefly to see if it would even work with Windows 7, and after some fiddling about it did. Some of the "check your webcam online" sites did not work with Windows 7, but this one did. So I ordered the exact same webcam from Amazon. It arrived the next day. 

Then I set about getting it to work with Skype. Lord in heaven, what a mess! In theory, you just select a new camera from a dropdown list, but doing that caused absolute mayhem. I ended up reinstalling Skype three times and suffering through a hard hang on my Windows 10 computer that could only be resolved by a complete power cycle (Restart didn't even work). After the reboot Skype had disappeared from my computer. But I downloaded and installed it again, and this time it came right up with the webcam. So now we have two choices for Skype (or presumably Zoom or Discord or whatever other conferencing platform): dinky little laptop with the advantage of mobility or my main computer setup with two glorious monitors. AND... I have finally got the backup laptop in condition to use: sensitive files removed, new account for Richard, fingerprint sensor finally working reliably. Yay!

Okay, that wasn't a very interesting entry, was it? But somehow I spent all day on that project, so it's front and center in my mind. That's why we have tldr.

 

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 One of my neighbors is going through some hard times and needs a functioning computer to try to sell some household items and collectibles and use for some other projects. She prefers Apple computers, but can also work with WIndows. She would be happy with a laptop, but could also use a monitor and keyboard for a little more desktop-like environment.
 
 I know that lots of people have old working computers sitting around gathering dust, and offered to check around for her. If you can help, please let me know. Thanks
dreamshark: (Default)
 It's a perfectly lovely router with dual band wireless, a main and guest network, easy to use browser based administrative interface, and 4 Ethernet ports. It works great, even penetrating the walls in my rambling old house full of plaster and brick and chicken wire.
 
Only problem is: it's an older model and the Ethernet is only 100 Mbps (so-called "fast Ethernet." Which WAS really fast back in 1995 when some marketing genius coined the term. For about 3 years, anyway, and then it was obsolete). I bought this router in late 2018, and really should have been paying more attention - it just didn't occur to me that a modern router would NOT have Gigabit Ethernet. But it doesn't. My bad.
 
I didn't really care, since it was plenty fast for the lowest tier of service from USI (50 Mbps), which is what I had. Until about a month later, when USI unexpectedly dropped the 50 Mbps service and jumped me to 300 Mbps. Now technically, this should still be fine, right? If 50 Mbps was fast enough for me before, 100 Mbps should be fast enough now. But I know I'm paying for that faster service, and I can't help wondering if my perfectly adequate streaming signal in the attic might just look a little better at 3 times the speed. So I bought a nice new Gigabit router during the year-end sales, and I'm finally thinking about deploying it. 
 
So... anybody want the old one?  Just remember that if you have Fiber to the Home from USI this router is not fast enough to take full advantage of the service. If you have Internet from any other source it's probably plenty fast for you.
 
   NETGEAR AC1200 Dual Band Smart WiFi Router, Fast Ethernet    
   Model  R6120
 
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 The ToDo list is top notch. Easy entry, check off, removal. You can drag items around within the list or drag them to a different list. Best of all, you can have hierarchical sub-lists (and a little note on the main list tells you how many of the sub-items you've already checked off). If that doesn't sound like list heaven to you, then I guess you are just Not a List Maker.
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 Yep, still dinking around with Windows 10, which I am liking better and better the more I get to know it.

I am still unreasonably tickled to have access to Linux and bash, and am starting to remember some of the things I used to do with it. Really, Linux is all about files. Linux essentially sees the world as a bunch of files, including all forms of I/O. And who can't use some low level tools for file management? 

I was chatting with someone at the Minnstf meeting who maintained that LInux over Windows did not have direct access to Windows files. Maybe it didn't with Cygwin, but Ubuntu over Win10 definitely does. Your C Drive is at /mnt/c.  Can't get much simpler than that, right?

I found a trove of my old work scripts and aliases and used them to customize my bash login. I was crazy for aliases, starting with quick ways of positioning and viewing the file system. I'm still relearning the syntax and can't quite remember why some of these are so complicated, but I'm sure there is a reason. Anyway, here are a few of my favorites, revised to reflect my local filesystem.

### Positioning                                                                                     
alias cdh="cd $HOME; pwd; ls"                                                                      
alias cdw="cd /mnt/c; pwd; ls"                                                                     
alias cds="cd /mnt/c/Users/sharon; pwd; ls"                                                        
alias cdf="cd /mnt/c/Users/sharon/OneDrive/Documents/FILES; pwd; ls"                               
alias cdsw="cd /mnt/c/Users/sharon/OneDrive/Documents/FILES/1SharonWork; pwd; ls"                                                                                                                     
 
## Self-referential                                                                                
alias va="vim $HOME/.alias"                                                                        
alias sa="source $HOME/.alias"                                                                                                                                                                        
 
##  Network Names                                                                                  
##  External DNS server addresses found on router                                                  
RTR="10.1.1.1"                                                                                    
DNS1="206.55.176.53"     
DNS2="216.17.8.138"  
 
### COMMANDS                                                                                                                                                                                 
alias p3="ping -c 3 "   
                                                                                                                                                                              
## MY OLD ALIASES                                                                                  
alias dus="du | sort -n"                                                                           
alias lsd="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -lc | egrep '^d|^l'"                           
alias lsdot="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -ld .*"                                      
alias lsf="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -lrt | grep '\-r'"                             
alias lsa="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -alrt | more"                                  
alias lss="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -lrt | sort +3 -n -r"                          
alias lslink="pwd; echo '========================'; ls -lc | grep '\^l'"                                                                                                                                                                  
How about you (you few Linux heads that are reading this). What are your favorite aliases?
 
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As I continue exploring the nooks and crannies of my new Windows 10 PC, I was amazed to learn that you can somehow install Linux on top of Windows 10, in the flavor of your choice. And if you choose Ubuntu, you can run the bash shell on top of that! I am delighted to learn this, and promptly set it up on my computer, although I haven't quite figured out why anyone who isn't running a computer networking lab or administering a file server needs a CLI for anything. I'm pleased to know that it's there, though. 

I wonder if all those scripts I wrote for interrogating and managing file systems would work on Windows file systems? I'm just having trouble wrapping my head around the idea of one OS running on top of another. What does that even mean? 

If nothing else, everybody who used to make a point putting a shortcut to CMD.EXE on their desktop may as well replace that right now with Powershell, which seems to be a Linux-like shell with its own scripting language. All the old DOS commands still execute in Powershell, so there's nothing to lose. And if you want to, you can launch bash right from Powershell and go off into a scripting language you might already know.

Now I'm just trying to invent some reason that I need a scripting language on my home computer. You folks who insist on running Linux at home  - why do you do that? Do you write shell scripts, and if so, what do they do? Whatever it is that you are doing, presumably I could now do it too without going to all the trouble of setting up dual boot. 

 
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 I wasn't going to touch this thing, but was seduced by the ease of transitioning my dynamically changing files from the old PC to the new. It sounded like a knock-off of Apple's dreadful iCloud, but it's actually a whole lot better. The settings for what gets synced and what doesn't are pretty clear and the syncing activity is extremely transparent. Best of all, you can login to your Microsoft account and manage the master filesystem at its source. And if you accidentally delete something you didn't mean to, you can get it back again for 30 days. 

But I'm still confused and annoyed by being forced to sync my desktops in addition to specific folders of files. What does that even mean? I'm in the habit of putting lots of shortcuts on my desktop, and I don't want them propagated from one computer to the other. Usually they aren't, but every now and then I do things in the wrong order and BLAM! Garbage shortcuts with broken links all over the highway.

And the constant subtle pressure to delete all my files from local media and just trust Microsoft to take care of everything makes me very uneasy. I have no intention of doing that, but there are so many settings to be aware of. 

Is anybody else using OneDrive, and what do you think of it?  Any tips? 
dreamshark: (Default)
 Actually, Windows 10 isn't that bad. Certainly better than Windows 8, which I skipped over completely after being forced to deal with it briefly at work. There is one huge step backwards (philosophically speaking), a few improvements, and mostly it's not that different. 

HERE'S WHAT I LIKE
  • Surprisingly, the new Start Menu. I particularly like that the Search/Run window that used to be hidden under the Start button is now prominently displayed on the desktop. My Lenovo even provides a configurable 3-finger tap that instantly positions the cursor to the Search Box. This turns out to be the fastest way to start up a program. At first I reflexively hated the rest of what you find under the Start Button until I figured out how to customize it. I removed most of the default tile icons that Microsoft felt were important (e.g., The Microsoft Store) and replaced them with icons for the programs I actually use. Then I shrank the tiles to small and neatly arranged them in custom groupings. The customization task was a lot harder than it needed to be, but now I like it. 
  • Faster shortcut sequence for creating new folders. I still have a tendency to type ALT-FWF because I'm used to it, but CTL-SHIFT-N is better.
  • New Photos app with a little bit of built in editing. I THINK I'll like it. But I'm confused about where it is keeping the photos and annoyed that there doesn't seem to be any way to directly save the modified photo - there's only the option to "Save a Copy." Then, presumably, I could go delete the old ugly version of the photo if I knew where it was. Which brings me around to everything I hate about Windows 10: the obfuscation of the file system.
HERE'S WHAT I HATE  
Win10's absolute determination to hide the file system from the user. If I wanted a computer that did that, I'd buy a Mac. I'm a stick-shift kind of driver, and I want to control my file system. In addition, at every turn, subtle efforts are made to blur the distinction between local and network data, which just makes me uneasy. 
  • The COMPUTER icon that is at the heart of managing the computer has disappeared. It turns out that is actually still there, but hidden under so many layers of subterfuge as to be inaccessible to all but the most dedicated searcher. First, it has been renamed "This PC," so even if you search for it under its old name (My PC) you won't find it. There is no option under the Start Menu to add it to the desktop. The actual control for that is buried under Personalize->Themes, at the bottom of the screen so you have to scroll down to see the link. 
  • The File Explorer has been gutted.That nice tree structure in the left pane that let you see how your files are organized is gone, as is the status pane at the bottom. Navigating through my file system suddenly feels like trying to sew while wearing mittens. Again, if this was the experience I wanted from using a computer I would buy a Mac. I think hierarchically and I need to see my my file structure. Fortunately, I waited so long to do this upgrade that workarounds have emerged. I installed a lovely piece of Freeware called OldNewExplorer that restored the missing features to File Explorer, and now I am happy again.  
  • Although I like the Search Window and don't actually mind the Internet Explorer replacement (especially the name, which sounds like it came from a Brand Consultant), I dislike the way it munges together searches on the local computer and web searches. It's a brilliant strategy for coercing users into using Bing instead of their preferred search engine, but I don't particularly like being manipulated that way. 
  • Everything is now an "App."  This seems to be a leftover from the misguided impulse behind Windows 8, which was to make the PC look as much as possible like an iPhone. It's needlessly confusing, since there actually is a difference between downloading a "mobile app" and downloading a program that is intended to run on the PC itself. Now it's hard to tell which you are doing.
AND HERE'S WHAT I EITHER LOVE OR HATE BUT HAVEN'T MADE UP MY MIND YET
OneDrive. Theoretically, I hate everything about it. But OMG, is it every handy for transitioning files from old computer to new! More later
dreamshark: (Default)
 Yes, this will be boring for people who don't over-focus on their computer tools. I was perfectly happy with Windows 7, but since I am being forced to make the switch I now feel compelled to spend the next week learning everything I possibly can about this new thing and customizing it in every way possible. I gather that most people just take the default configuration and learn to live with it, but what can I say? I'm the type that actually reads User Manuals. Not that modern computers even come with a User Manual. Some poor fool still has to write one, but the result no longer gets printed on paper and shipped with the product. Am I the only person on the planet that heaves a sigh of frustration when I see the tiny bit of folded paper labeled "Setup Instructions" and immediately goes to the manufacturer's website to download the User Manual?  Yeah, probably.

In brief, my new computer is a Lenovo X1 Carbon Thinkpad. It's a lot like my current Lenovo but thinner, faster, with more RAM and a larger hard drive. Beth, it's very much like your Yoga Thinkpad but without the 360-degree hinge. It's sleek and fast and the fingerprint reader actually WORKS on this one, which is an improvement over the old one. But the biggest improvement is the touchpad, which is FANTASTIC.  I have been trying unsuccessfully to get comfortable with a touchpad for 20 years, and this is the first one I've actually been able to use without having the urge to pick up the laptop and sling it across the room. It's sensitive and precise and actually has 3 buttons you can see without having to find pretend buttons hidden somewhere under the touchpad. But it turns out that I don't need them after all because the gesture shortcuts work so well. One-finger tap for left-click, two-finger tap for right-click, and two-finger drag for scrolling. Those were perfect right out of the box. I configured three-finger tap to take me directly to the all-purpose search box (probably the best new feature in Windows 10). None of that will matter much once I get set up with a docking station, but it's making the transition phase a lot more pleasurable than I expected.

This computer has a touch screen, something I didn't particularly care about and probably won't use much. However, I have been using it a lot during computer setup to move icons around on the desktop and drag files from one folder to another. Drag and drop is easy with a mouse, but I still find it awkward with even an excellent touchpad. 

**************
In other news, I managed to start the day by dropping a raw egg on the floor after I had it in the pan and starting to cook, a marvel of klutziness that I don't think I have ever achieved before. Somehow I bumped the handle of the frying pan in such a way that it flipped the egg into the air and back down onto the front of the stove where it slid all the way down to the floor, leaving a mess behind it like a suicidal giant snail. To make matters worse, it was the last egg in the house. Not the most auspicious start to the day.



dreamshark: (Default)
 Okay, my new laptop is here and it powers up and connects to my network. Now what? Although I am far from computer-illiterate I completely fall apart when I have to learn a new OS, or a new interface to a program I used to be really good at using until they "improved" it.

I determined via trial and error that I actually did not need a Microsoft login in order to boot up Windows 10. Since they seemed to be working really hard at wheedling me into creating one, I infer that it will do them more good than it will do me and I am skipping past all that. I don't need their cloud-based subscription model version of Office, since I have a nice hard copy of Office 2010 that I expect will work just fine. So unless the OS starts  trying to deactivate itself in 30 days, I don't think I need to create a Microsoft login at this late date. I seem to have made it all the way from Windows 95 to Windows 10 without one, so let's see if I can keep up the streak. 

But first.... WTF???  Some kind of browser opened up (helpfully hardwired to deliver me to the Microsoft home page) but there is nothing to identify what this browser is. I assume it's whatever they are calling Internet Explorer these days, right? Should I use this thing, or just download Chrome and Firefox, like I always do?

But before I start installing software, I need to customize this thing so I can find my way around. The first thing I need to do is get the basic tools onto the desktop: Control Panel, My Computer, and a shortcut to the hard drive. I already know (from trying to help a friend with her computer) that they not only made a point of hiding the file system in Win10, they renamed My Computer to something else to make it extra hard to find. What was it... My PC? This PC? 


dreamshark: (Default)
I do most of my online shopping on Amazon for many reasons: price, selection, reviews that are actually helpful, ease of ordering, etc. But I decided to order my new laptop directly from Lenovo so I could select exactly the features I wanted. What a nightmare! Navigating the website was fricking confusing, as there seemed to be multiple ways to characterize the type of laptop I wanted. When I started with Laptop I saw one array of products. When I started with Thinkpad, I saw a different non-overlapping array. Neither list contained the one I was actually interested in, so I just googled Thinkpad X1 Yoga and found a THIRD list of models. I spent an hour or so customizing the one I thought I wanted and then saved the configuration while I went off to do a little more research.

When I came back later (entering from the AAdvantage portal so I could get American miles), my saved configuration was gone. I painstakingly recreated it, but this time the price was notably different. Various coupons had been automatically applied each time and they produced different results. I went off and looked for available coupons, came back and tried again. My recreated configuration had a new price now, different from the first two. And each time the estimated delivery time was radically different (ranging from 3-5 days to 3 weeks). After an hour of two of this I finally came up with the configuration and combination of coupons that seemed like the best deal with the shortest delivery time. I hit Purchase and the delivery time INSTANTLY changed from 3 days to about 3 weeks: "will ship on Oct 21 or 22." Well, that seemed okay. I wanted the computer before I left for Oregon, but I didn't actually need it immediately. On October 22 I got an email sorrowfully declaring that there was an unforeseen delay in my order but that they would "do our best to get to it within 30 days."  I followed the link for track my order and it said:  Estimated shipping date: January 31, 2020. Not okay, Lenovo. I'm only buying a new laptop because Microsoft is forcing my hand by discontinuing Windows 7 once and for all on January 14. I googled around and discovered many many complaints RIGHT ON LENOVO'S OWN CUSTOMER FORUMS of exactly this behavior - delivery windows changing from days to months when sale was confirmed. I guess I should have searched on that earlier, but I've been spoiled by years of dealing with Amazon. It just never occurred to me that respectable companies still pulled crap like this.

So I cancelled the order (which at least wasn't too hard) and placed a new order on Amazon. The downside is that I had to search for a while to find a preconfigured Lenovo that was close to what I wanted instead of being able to specify component by component. On the plus side, I think I ended up with a computer that is less glamorous but probably a better fit for me. I abandoned the Yoga feature and went with a more powerful processor instead. But the big win is that when you order something from Amazon it f*cking shows up exactly when they said it would. I got my new Lenovo X1 Carbon Thinkpad in two days, right within the 2-hour delivery window promised. Now I have to figure out if I have a Microsoft login so I can set the damn thing up. It's been 5 years since the last time I did this, and I have no idea. 







dreamshark: (Default)
 So, I convinced Denny that now would be a good time for them to buy a laptop. Currently, their computer setup consists for 2 or more older Windows desktop machines on the 2nd floor (not very accessible for Terry). And right at the moment, Terry is in a nursing/rehab facility for the indefinite future. They hope to get her home eventually, but time frame is unclear at this point. So ideally, they need a laptop that could be used by either of them in Terry's room at the rehab facility and then transition to something resembling a desktop when they get home. I recommended a docking station for that last part (that's what I use at home, and I usually forget that I'm even using a laptop). 

Denny eventually agreed that this makes sense, and Terry liked the idea of the laptop + docking station. However, Denny is pretty much a technophobe and not comfortable with tech shopping, so he delegated that part to me. Well, that's what I get for being pushy. But I'm only an intermittent tech shopper, and the last time I bought a computer was in 2014. There are way more choices now. I'm a little overwhelmed. 

Here's what I THINK they might like. A larger laptop with a good bright screen and the best possible keyboard. Possibly a convertible, since Terry may be using it in bed. Possibly a touch screen, since it is unclear how much strength Terry will regain in her hands. Something that can very easily be paired with a docking station at home that will work with their older monitors, printer, and other peripherals. Processing power is not an issue - they won't be gaming or doing anything CPU intensive. I'm guessing that they might like a DVD drive for installing software or watching movies. I'm not sure what kind of Internet access they will have at Walker Methodist, but I wouldn't count on high-speed reliable wi-fi. 

All the connectors have changed since the last time I bought a laptop and I have no idea what to look for there. Maybe USB-C, because it seems to be the most versatile of the new connectors?  Apparently most laptops don't come with an Ethernet port anymore - I need to find out if they would want that in their home setup. I know I would, even though I do have a wi-fi router. What else should I be considering? Anybody have suggestions? Do you love (or hate) your current laptop, and if so why?
dreamshark: (Default)
 Okay, probably nobody reading this will care, but I just learned a great tip on how to make the painfully limited Google Sheets feel a little more like Excel. I like to fiddle, and I am constantly sorting and resorting my tables in different ways (now by first name, now by last name. Can't make up my mind). I often put multiple tables on the same page and of course I want to sort them separately, not mix them all together. Excel has an easy way to quickly select an area of contiguous data, but Sheets does not, so you have to select and drag every time to get the table you want. Similarly with printing just one area of a spreadsheet. Easy in Excel, harder in Sheets. 

Here's the workaround. 
  • Select all the cells you want to group together for sorting or printing
  • Right-click anywhere in the area and pick "get link to this range"
  • Create a text cell somewhere off to the side labeled "print range" or "sort range" and paste the link into it.